Lived and Living Experience of Mental Health, Substance Use, and Incarceration in Nova Scotia
Exploring the intersections of mental health, substance use, and incarceration to inform more effective supports, services, and pathways to reintegration.
Mental health challenges, substance use, and incarceration are deeply interconnected experiences that affect many individuals and communities across Nova Scotia. A new research report by Dr. Laura Beach, Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of Law & Legal Studies at Carleton University, explores these realities through the lived and living experiences of people who have navigated the justice system.
Conducted in partnership with Mobile Outreach Street Health (MOSH), the study examines the barriers individuals face while in custody, during release, and as they reconnect with community-based supports. The findings highlight significant gaps in mental health and addiction assessment, treatment, continuity of care, release planning, and community reintegration, while emphasizing the need for more coordinated, compassionate, and person-centred approaches.
Drawing on interviews with participants from across Nova Scotia, the report presents 32 recommendations to inform policy, practice, and service delivery within the health, justice, and community sectors. These recommendations focus on improving access to care, strengthening collaboration between correctional facilities and community organizations, fostering dignity and respect, and supporting successful transitions back into the community.
We encourage community members, service providers, policymakers, and stakeholders to explore the findings and recommendations, which offer valuable insights into advancing health equity, continuity of care, and justice for Nova Scotians.
The full report is attached and available for download below.